Skip to main content

Automation Testing Fundamentals

Essential basics and core concepts every tester should understand before diving into test automation.

🎯 Quick Resources

📄 HTML Version Available

Automation Basics


Core Testing Principles

🎯 Research Until You Find the Perfect Solution

Always dig deeper to find the most effective approach for your testing challenges.

📚 Get Basics in Place First

Build a strong foundation in testing fundamentals before moving to advanced concepts.

🗣️ Speak Up and Show Your Presence

Be vocal about testing concerns and actively participate in team discussions.

🔄 Theory and Hands-On Both Important

Balance theoretical knowledge with practical implementation for effective learning.

🤝 Ask for Help and Offer Too

Create a collaborative environment by both seeking assistance and providing support to others.

👥 Put Yourself in the Shoes of Clients

  • Improve business acumen by understanding user perspectives
  • Perform same user behaviors/actions with same user data

🔧 Avoid Reinventing the Wheel

Use existing solutions unless they don't meet your specific requirements.

💪 Be Self-Reliant as Much as Possible

Develop independence while knowing when to ask for help.

📊 Be Data-Driven as a Tester

  • Make critical decisions based on data, not intuitions
  • Rely on data to track progress
  • Remember that human factors are essential too

🎯 Understand the Context

Know the reasoning behind each testing activity.

👀 Take a Step Back

Maintain a holistic view to ensure one priority doesn't negatively affect others.

❓ Don't Just Ask Difficult Questions

  • Entertain and embrace questions that facilitate thinking
  • Foster a culture of inquiry

📝 Take Notes

Document everything:

  • Online workshops, talks, webinars
  • Meetings and conversations
  • Testing sessions
  • Handwritten notes are often more effective
  • Take notes even when sessions are recorded

💻 Treat Your Tests as Code

  • Tests should evolve with the product
  • Remove tests that no longer add value or insights
  • Maintain and update test suites regularly

📖 To Make Testing Easy

Develop effective learning strategies to enhance your testing skills. 👉 Complete Learning Strategies Guide

🏗️ Be Strong in Fundamentals

Foundation is key for better testing:

  • Testing concepts, techniques, strategies, and design patterns
  • Performance Testing
  • Programming for automation

🚀 Get Involved Early

Early involvement leads to better outcomes.

💬 Practice What You Preach

Align your actions with your words or adjust your messaging.

🔍 During Exploration

  • Record your sessions
  • Create mindmaps
  • Document observations in writing
  • Share findings with decision makers promptly

🔎 Pay Attention to Detail

  • Remember where you were and where you are
  • Stay vigilant even with experience
  • Each exploration reveals something new

📚 How to Learn Effectively

Master smart learning techniques for continuous improvement. 👉 Complete Learning Strategies Guide

🔄 Revise What You Already Know

Regular revision strengthens understanding.

⏰ Always Keep Buffer in Estimates

Account for unknown, unexpected challenges in your testing timeline. 👉 Complete Time Management Guide

🌐 Have Transparency in Your Work

  • Proactively share findings
  • Seek feedback
  • Set realistic expectations with stakeholders

📂 Create a Repository

Maintain evidence of tests and related work for future reference.

⚠️ Focus on Negative Scenarios

  • Positive scenarios are often certain
  • Product validity depends on how negatives are handled
  • Be a passionate critic

🔧 Try Invalid Scenarios

  • Test system handling of edge cases
  • Collaborate with developers on validation gaps
  • Work with PMs on user guidance and tooltips

👥 Follow Good Testers

Stay ahead by learning from experienced professionals. 👉 Complete Career Development Guide

🧭 Find Your Growth Zone

Identify areas where you can leverage strengths while facing healthy challenges. 👉 Complete Career Development Guide

⬅️ Shift Left

  • Find bugs earlier in the development cycle
  • Focus on defect prevention over detection
  • Achieve higher code quality cost-effectively

🎯 Focus on One Technology

Build deep expertise rather than surface-level knowledge across multiple tools. 👉 Complete Career Development Guide

🚫 Never Set Limits

Expand your testing scope beyond functional testing to specialized areas. 👉 Complete Career Development Guide

🎯 Stay Focused

Manage distractions and optimize your workflow for better testing results. 👉 Complete Focus & Productivity Guide

📚 Learning is Lifelong

Embrace continuous learning as a core principle for professional growth. 👉 Complete Learning Strategies Guide

🏆 Focus on Quality of the Process

  • Product quality will follow automatically
  • Enhance agility in your processes
  • Follow Total Quality Management (TQM) principles

Connect With Me

Additional Resources

For more testing insights and automation tutorials, check out my social media channels and feel free to connect for personalized guidance on your testing journey.